With golden carriages, military pageantry, and an extravagant banquet, the UK’s royal strategy proved successful this week as President Donald Trump and Prime Minister Keir Starmer concluded a historic state visit. The leaders hailed the transatlantic relationship and publicly addressed their policy differences.
At a press conference on Thursday, marking the end of Trump’s two-day visit, the US president appeared captivated by the previous day’s events at Windsor Castle, calling it a “spectacular honor” and describing King Charles III and Queen Camilla as “amazing people.”
This response aligned with UK officials’ expectations, and Starmer emphasized the “unique bond” between the nations, underscoring their historic connections as “first partners.”
However, the diplomatic discussions at the Prime Minister’s Chequers residence, following the previous day’s celebrations, posed more risks for both Starmer and the UK, given potential disputes regarding Gaza, Russia’s war on Ukraine, trade issues, and the recent dismissal of UK ambassador Peter Mandelson due to his links to Jeffrey Epstein.
Despite hopes for progress, there were no significant changes in Trump’s positions on trade or Ukraine, areas where Starmer sought advancement. Nevertheless, both leaders highlighted their shared vision and major investment commitments in technology and energy, while largely avoiding contentious topics.
“Let’s be clear, this relationship is not just about history; it’s about the future,” Starmer stated during the joint press briefing.
A UK official expressed relief that Starmer navigated the visit without substantial controversy concerning Mandelson and Epstein, which were scarcely mentioned. Trump deftly avoided queries about Mandelson and appeared uninterested in discussing more sensitive issues such as Christianity in Britain and freedom of speech.
The only notable disagreement arose regarding Israel’s conflict with Hamas, where Trump voiced his opposition to Starmer’s decision to recognize a Palestinian state at the United Nations General Assembly. However, this was delivered gently, with Trump later commending Starmer’s condemnation of Hamas as a “terrorist organization.”
While the UK officials left the trip without open disputes, they did not achieve any clear diplomatic advancements. Tensions over foreign policy and trade, including tariffs on British steel, remain unchanged. Duncan Edwards, chief executive of networking group BritishAmerican Business, noted that while the UK government may be disappointed with the lack of progress on tariffs, such a scenario was not unexpected as these tariffs are embedded in US fiscal policy and reflect a broader global trade reset.
A new tech agreement was finalized during a reception attended by business leaders earlier Thursday, with US companies like Microsoft Corp. and OpenAI planning to invest tens of billions in UK technology infrastructure. Starmer, adopting Trump’s rhetoric, announced a “record” figure of £250 billion in bilateral investments.
During the reception, Trump joked with Nvidia Corp. CEO Jensen Huang, stating, “AI is taking over the world. I’m looking at you guys, you’re taking over the world, Jensen. I hope you’re right.”
The president’s visit was largely centered around royal engagements, with Trump and First Lady Melania Trump considering their stay at Windsor a high honor.
From the moment he arrived at the castle, Trump exhibited charm and enthusiasm, complimenting Princess Catherine’s beauty. The royal family ensured a lavish experience, with Trump being escorted in the gilded Irish State Coach, traditionally used for significant state occasions, accompanied by a military band that played both the Star-Spangled Banner and God Save the King.
The ceremonial welcome featured over 1,300 British military members, showcasing a camaraderie between Trump and King Charles as they engaged in light conversation while inspecting the troops. Trump expressed amazement during a tour of an exhibit focusing on US-British relations.
The day included a lunch and a visit to Queen Elizabeth II’s tomb, where Trump laid a wreath. He and Melania listened to a children’s choir perform a hymn before a military flyover concluded the day, followed by an elaborate dinner at St George’s Hall. Among the guests were high-profile Trump officials and British royals, alongside tech executives.
Trump’s toast emphasized shared history, faith, and a commitment to culture and tradition. While King Charles sought to encourage Trump to address environmental and Ukrainian issues, he also praised Trump’s golf courses in Scotland, humorously noting that British soil makes “a rather splendid golf course.”